TheFederalEmployeeBuyout.com

CURRENT FEDERAL POSITION HELP:

If You’re Worried About a Layoff Coming Soon…

Losing a job—especially a federal one—can feel overwhelming, but there are ways to prepare and soften the blow. If you think a layoff is on the horizon (or you’ve already been let go), here’s what you need to know to stay afloat.

Immediate Actions if You’ve Been Laid Off

💰 Get Paid for the Time You’ve Already Earned

You’ll get a payout for all your Annual Leave in one lump sum. This can be a helpful cash cushion while you figure things out. Sadly, Sick Leave and Time Off Awards don’t get cashed out—so if you still have a job, start using them now if you can.

🩺 Keep Your Health Insurance a Little Longer

You can request a free 31-day extension your current federal health insurance. This gives you a bit of breathing room while sorting out your next steps. After that, consider an Affordable Care Act (ACA) plan, which could offer subsidies if you’re unemployed.

⚕️ COBRA for Emergencies

If you need to keep your exact same federal health insurance, you can go with Temporary Continuation of Coverage (TCC)—which is basically the federal version of COBRA. Heads up: it’s expensive since the government stops covering its portion, and you pay the full price. However, you don’t need to sign up immediately—if a medical emergency happens within 60 days, you can retroactively enroll to avoid a coverage gap.

🛠 Unemployment Benefits

You’ll likely qualify for unemployment, but the process depends on your state for information on how to do this click here.

💸 Accessing Your Retirement Contributions

If you have less than 5 years of federal service, your FERS (pension) contributions can be cashed out since you don’t qualify for a pension yet. If you have5+ years of service, you can still withdraw your FERS contributions—but if you ever return to federal service, you’d have to repay them (with interest) to restore your pension. Over 55? You can withdraw from your TSP under the "Rule of 55" with no early withdrawal penalty (but you’ll still owe taxes).

If You’re Worried About a Layoff Coming Soon…

📁 Gather Important Documents

Download all your SF-50s and recent paystubs. You may need them to apply for unemployment or prove your work history. Get contact info for HR reps at your agency—including a general HR email like [email protected] in case your direct contacts are also laid off.

📞 Stay Connected

Get personal emails and phone numbers for supervisors, mentors, and colleagues who can be references or help with networking. If you might apply for non-federal jobs, polish up your private-sector resume now and download a copy of your federal resume from USAJobs in case the site goes down.

🎓 Keep Your Training Records

If you’ve completed any training or earned certifications, make sure you have proof. These could help you land another job faster.

⏳ Use Your Leave Strategically

Use Sick Leave or Time Off Awards first. If you have Comp Time, use it next, since it’s sometimes paid out if unused. Your Annual Leave gets cashed out, so you don’t lose that.

💰 Build an Emergency Fund

Reduce your TSP contributions to the 5% match minimum. This can free up a few hundred dollars per pay period, depending on how aggressively you’ve been saving.

📝 Understand Your State’s Unemployment Process

Each state has different rules.Know what paperwork you’ll need and what the waiting period is so you can apply ASAP. Find out how to apply in your state here.

💡 Cut Unnecessary Expenses

Cancel or downgrade your TV subscriptions (or switch to an over-the-air antenna). Start meal planning with cheap, healthy recipes instead of eating out. If you drink, pause alcohol purchases—it adds up fast.


Programs You Might Be Offered Later if Downsizing Continues

📉 Voluntary Early Retirement Authority (VERA)

If you’re close to retirement age but not quite there, VERA lets you start receiving your retirement benefits early. Check out VERA eligibility to see if this applies to you here.

💰 Voluntary Separation Incentive Payment (VSIP)

This is basically a buyout offer where agencies give up to $25,000 for employees willing to resign voluntarily. Often paired with VERA, so those who aren’t eligible for early retirement still get a financial cushion. Learn more about VSIP here.

🔄 Severance Pay

If you’re involuntarily separated from federal service (not probationary), you might qualify for severance pay—but eligibility varies. Find out more here.